Anti-embolism stockings vs. Compression stockings: What’s the Difference?
Leg health is an essential aspect of overall well-being, and for individuals who are at risk of developing blood clots, varicose veins, or other circulatory issues, wearing stockings can be an effective way to maintain good leg health.
Two types of stockings that are commonly recommended for leg health are anti-embolism and compression stockings.
However, these two types of socks often need clarification, and it is essential to understand the differences between them to determine which is appropriate for your specific needs.
What are Anti-embolism stockings?
Anti-embolism stockings, also known as thromboembolic deterrent stockings (TED stockings), are designed to prevent blood clots from forming in the legs.
They are typically prescribed for patients at risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE). These conditions can be life-threatening, so it is essential to wear anti-embolism stockings as directed by your healthcare provider.
Anti-embolism stockings are made of a specially designed fabric that applies pressure to the lower legs.
The pressure is at the optimum level at the ankle and lowers as it moves up the leg. This helps promote blood flow and prevent blood from pooling in the lower legs, which can lead to blood clots.
What are Compression stockings?
Compression stockings, or medical compression stockings, are designed to improve leg blood flow and reduce swelling. They are often prescribed for patients with varicose veins, lymphedema, or other conditions that cause swelling or poor leg circulation.
Compression stockings also apply graduated pressure to the legs, typically higher than anti-embolism stockings. The pressure is designed to be highest at the ankle and gradually decrease towards the knee and thigh, helping to improve blood flow, reduce swelling, and alleviate discomfort.
This increased pressure helps to push blood back up to the heart and prevents it from pooling in the lower legs.
What are the differences between the two?
The difference between these two products lies in the level of pressure applied to the legs. Anti-embolism stockings apply a lower pressure level than compression stockings, as their primary purpose is to prevent blood clots rather than improve circulation.
Compression stockings, on the other hand, apply a higher pressure level to improve circulation and reduce swelling.
Another difference between the two is their design. Anti-embolism stockings are typically white and have a closed-toe design, while compression stockings come in various colors and may have an open-toe design.
Which one is right for you?
The type of stocking that is right for you will depend on your specific needs. If you risk developing blood clots, your healthcare provider may prescribe anti-embolism stockings.
Compression stockings may be more appropriate if you have leg swelling or poor circulation.
It is essential to consult with your healthcare provider before using either type of stocking. They can help you determine the best stocking for your needs and ensure they fit correctly.
Conclusion
Anti-embolism stockings and compression stockings are essential tools for maintaining leg health. They serve different purposes and are designed to apply additional pressure levels to the legs.
It is important to note that both anti-embolism and compression stockings should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Inappropriate use of either type of stocking can cause discomfort, skin irritation, or other complications.
Healthcare providers can help determine which type of stocking is appropriate for an individual’s needs and provide guidance on adequately using and caring for the stockings.
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